英国橄榄球联赛央视-英国橄榄球联赛央视新闻

NFL和英国的橄榄球比赛有什么主要的区别~

一：

装备不同.英式的护具少，也就戴个头套，注意不是头盔，也就一些简单护具。美式的那就多了，你在电视上可以常看到，头盔啊，护胸啊，就是搞成个超级壮汉就是了，也安全

二：

人数.英式15人，美式11人

三：

用球.英式用球更圆，美式的更加橄榄.两角更加尖一点，趣味性更加强.

四：

叫法.英式叫Rugby。美式是Football 也就是American football

五：

规则：1.进行一场英式橄榄球比赛需要80分钟，只有上下两个半场，半场之间休息10分钟。每队有15个参赛队员，前锋8个、后卫7个。

触地得分是Rugby中得分最高的方式：当进攻队员攻入防守方的得分区内持球触地，“达阵”得5分，英文叫Try。

除了Touch（触地得分）是用手得分，其它的3种得分方式Conversion kick（追加射门）, Penalty kick（罚踢射门）, dropped-kick（落踢射门）,都是要靠脚来射门得分的。追加射门，进球得2分；罚踢射门，进球得3分；落踢射门，进球得3分。

比赛结束时，以得分多的队获胜。

2.美式足球场通常被昵称为烤肉架，因为球场上标示线的样式让球场看起来就像是一个可以帮助食物放在火上的架2008年美式橄榄球超级碗比赛子。比赛是在一个120码(110公尺)长、53 1/(49公尺)宽的球场上进行比赛。较长的边界称为边线，较短的边界称为底线。底线旁边的标示线称为得分线，彼此得分线之间的距离为100码。得分的区域位于底线与得分线之间10码宽的区域，称为达阵区。球场上每5码距离标划一条分码线（-{yard lines}-），每10码距离标示数字直到50码线，或称为中场区。在球场中间两侧划有两条标示线平行两侧边线，称为码标线（-{hash marks}-）。任何球员都必须在码标在线或之间进行发球。达阵区底部架设两根球门柱，彼此间隔18.5码。球门柱由一根横杆连结在一起，横杆距离地面高度为10码。成功的射门，球必须穿越横杆之上与两根球门柱之间。比赛时，双方分别派出11位球员上场比赛。然而比赛进行时，可以随时更换场上部分甚至全部的球员。结果，每个球员皆有专属的任务，而球队中全部53名球员皆会在每场比赛中被派出场比赛。因此，球队将球员们分成三种队员属性，分别为进攻队员、防守队员与特别队员。

橄榄球为什么不是奥运比赛项目

不是全球性运动,而且奥运不欢迎太容易造成身体伤害的运动

一般一个运动只有几个国家开展的话,即使在这几个国家很流行...也难以进入奥运

比如,英式橄榄球只有英国和澳大利亚等国家才开展的较好...而美式橄榄球几乎只有美国和加拿大才有很多人参与

而下届奥运,垒球也要被取消.....也是因为欧洲几乎没有国家进行这个运动...美国队处于绝对垄断的地位

帮忙找找英文版有关英国足球，橄榄球的发展史吧

Rugby originated in England, formerly known as Rugby football. Because of its spherical like olives in China, dubbed "football", Rugby is the name of a town in England, in this small town there is a public school called Rugby School, which is the birthplace of rugby.

According to legend, in 1823, when the school held a football match, when the competition was fierce, Boailisi 16-year-old boy, because of the result backward, so he that he should hold our ground and the ball ran on to the other side of the goal. Later school football game, hold the ball run always hen. Although this move was a violation of the provisions of football, ge people a new revelation, which hold the ball run phenomenon, given the highly competitive race against the increase in the atmosphere over time also been accepted by people, and become a the legal action. In this way, a new,

Is conducive to good all-round development of high value to the movement exercise, rugby sports, gradually derived from the football out.

Rugby is a football evolved. 1823, England Rugby city, a university is engaged in a football match. Came from behind to the other party stormed the goal, but no less than Jiugong.

At this time, members of Ellis abnormal impulse to pick up the football rushed aboard each other's goal, the other players came forward to block, and every time he oided 11. Finally, Ellis finally threw the ball the other goal. The ball was sentenced to a matter of course to be invalid, but the impulse to move has led to a new sports - rugby. Because of this ball Xingzhuang Si olives, so people put this new sport called "football."

The size of football fields near the field, game player is 11 and each side. Competition can play, you can adopt, can not help but rough intense, and thus play both players wear a helmet or protective gear. Later, however, historians careful research, found that the story is purely imaginary, but the legend of the force is strong, it has gained, and now in the Rugby School was also established with a monument with the inscription: "This stone commemorates the exploit of William Webb Ellis. "" Ci Bei Memorial W · W · Ellis, courageous action. " Even Rugby football's highest honor,

Rugby World Cup's Webb Ellis trophy is also based on name, called the Webb Ellis Cup.

After 1839, the progressive movement in the universities of Cambridge, carried out together and he set up a rugby club. Formally established in 1871 rugby associations, regular games, after which rugby was introduced to Europe and the United States soon. In 1890, the establishment of an international football organization, 1906, held in France in an international football game. Since then, rugby sports, in many countries he carried out up, and constantly does not change, many countries he created their own country suitable for rugby, which is the most famous American football. Today's world,

There are 94 countries many of the popular football movement, to the highest international organization is the International Rugby Board, which is from England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales, four national associations with New Zealand, Australia and South Africa, composed of three foreign associations a; Its main task is to develop rugby rules and rugby carrying out the policy.

NFL, is the American Football League, is the world's largest professional American Football League. Union, 32 from the United States from different regions and cities in the composition of the team. Union as early as 1920, the United States on behalf of Professional Football Association was established in 1922, later renamed the National Football League. National Football League, one of North America's four major professional sports. NFL teams also sometimes referred to as privileged members of teams, because they are private investment, according to the company mode. The most famous professional NFL American Football League, so it has the largest fan. Other Union has also tried to NFL competition,

But failed to get such a big way as the NFL's support, has so many fans. Whether jersey or product sales, or ratings, NFL are things that other sports leagues can not be compared, NFL is a well-deserved U.S. sports No.1.

哪个国家热爱橄榄球运动

如果在美国做个民意测验，哪项运动最受欢迎，得票最多的一定是橄榄球了。橄榄球200年前发源于英国，100年前兴起于美国，进入21世纪，美式橄榄球的火爆仍大大超过棒球和篮球，坐稳了全美第一运动的交椅。